{"id":12654,"date":"2026-07-30T08:15:00","date_gmt":"2026-07-30T08:15:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/?p=12654"},"modified":"2026-07-30T08:15:00","modified_gmt":"2026-07-30T08:15:00","slug":"a-structured-approach-to-identifying-and-characterizing-ai-vulnerabilities","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/?p=12654","title":{"rendered":"A Structured Approach to Identifying and Characterizing AI Vulnerabilities"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"abstract product-page-abstract\">\n<div class=\"abstract-first-letter\">\n<p>In this report, RAND researchers present a structured vulnerability-centric framework for identifying and characterizing security weaknesses in generative artificial intelligence (AI) systems. Moving beyond attack taxonomies, the analysis systematically decomposes AI architectures\u2014from training data and tokenization through transformer layers and deployment interfaces\u2014to map where and how vulnerabilities arise.<\/p>\n<p>The authors identify 31 distinct classes of AI vulnerabilities, most of which differ fundamentally from traditional software flaws, often emerging from probabilistic learning dynamics, data composition, and optimization trade-offs rather than deterministic code errors.<\/p>\n<p>The findings demonstrate that many AI vulnerabilities are only partially patchable, requiring architectural safeguards, provenance validation, and continuous monitoring rather than conventional software updates. The authors offer practical mitigation strategies and recommend integrating AI-specific vulnerabilities into global standards to support systematic risk management. By reframing AI security around structural weaknesses rather than adversarial techniques, this work provides a foundation for future policy and engineering efforts aimed at trustworthy AI deployment.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"full-bg-sand full-bg-bottom\">\n<div class=\"conducted\">\n<ul class=\"upc\">\n<li class=\"global-and-emerging-risks c6\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rand.org\/global-and-emerging-risks.html\">RAND Global and Emerging Risks<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"indicia\" class=\"sans small\">\n<p>This publication is part of the RAND research report series. Research reports present research findings and objective analysis that address the challenges facing the public and private sectors. All RAND research reports undergo rigorous peer review to ensure high standards for research quality and objectivity.<\/p>\n<p>This document and trademark(s) contained herein are protected by law. This representation of RAND intellectual property is provided for noncommercial use only. Unauthorized posting of this publication online is prohibited; linking directly to this product page is encouraged. Permission is required from RAND to reproduce, or reuse in another form, any of its research documents for commercial purposes. For information on reprint and reuse permissions, please visit <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rand.org\/pubs\/permissions.html\">www.rand.org\/pubs\/permissions<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>RAND is a nonprofit institution that helps improve policy and decisionmaking through research and analysis. RAND&rsquo;s publications do not necessarily reflect the opinions of its research clients and sponsors.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.rand.org\/pubs\/research_reports\/RRA4983-1.html\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"feedzy-rss-link-icon\">Lire la Suite<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In this report, RAND researchers present a structured vulnerability-centric framework for identifying and characterizing security weaknesses in generative artificial intelligence (AI) systems. Moving beyond attack taxonomies, the analysis systematically decomposes [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10675,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[234,226],"class_list":["post-12654","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-donnees-etudes-evaluation-et-prospective","tag-rand","tag-sources-etrangeres"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12654","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=12654"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12654\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/10675"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=12654"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=12654"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=12654"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}