La commission des finances de l\u2019Assembl\u00e9e nationale, r\u00e9unie le 6 novembre pour examiner les cr\u00e9dits de la mission \u00ab Coh\u00e9sion des territoires, logement et h\u00e9bergement d’urgence \u00bb du projet de loi de finances (PLF) pour 2026, a adopt\u00e9 plusieurs amendements visant \u00e0 r\u00e9orienter la politique du logement social et le soutien aux publics vuln\u00e9rables. La mesure centrale porte sur la r\u00e9duction de la r\u00e9duction de loyer de solidarit\u00e9 (RLS), dispositif mis en place en 2018 qui repr\u00e9sente une charge structurelle de 1,3 milliard d\u2019euros pour les organismes de logement social et limite leur capacit\u00e9 d\u2019investissement et de r\u00e9novation.<\/p>\n
Un amendement transpartisan, port\u00e9 notamment par le d\u00e9put\u00e9 socialiste I\u00f1aki Echaniz (Pyr\u00e9n\u00e9es-Atlantiques), pr\u00e9voit une augmentation de 600 millions d\u2019euros des cr\u00e9dits des aides personnalis\u00e9es au logement (APL) afin de financer une diminution de la RLS. L\u2019objectif est de ramener le niveau de la RLS \u00e0 700 millions d\u2019euros, contre 1,3 milliard pr\u00e9vu initialement dans le PLF 2026. L\u2019Union sociale pour l\u2019habitat (USH), qui repr\u00e9sente les bailleurs sociaux, a salu\u00e9 cette d\u00e9cision comme un signal politique important en faveur du logement social. Sa pr\u00e9sidente, Emmanuelle Cosse, rappelle que la premi\u00e8re \u00e9tape de r\u00e9duction de la RLS en 2025 s\u2019est traduite par une hausse de 8 % des agr\u00e9ments de logements HLM, permettant de d\u00e9passer \u00e0 nouveau une programmation de 100 000 logements.<\/p>\n
Cette orientation fait toutefois l\u2019objet de critiques au sein de la majorit\u00e9 et de la droite. Le d\u00e9put\u00e9 EPR Guillaume Kasbarian (Eure-et-Loir), ancien ministre d\u00e9l\u00e9gu\u00e9 au Logement, a pr\u00e9sent\u00e9 l\u2019amendement comme un \u00ab cadeau \u00bb au secteur du logement social, d\u00e9non\u00e7ant le maintien d\u2019exon\u00e9rations et la multiplication de soutiens financiers directs qu\u2019il juge contraires \u00e0 la logique des conventions d\u2019utilit\u00e9 sociale. Il plaide pour d\u2019autres leviers financiers pour renforcer les comptes des bailleurs sociaux, notamment la hausse des surloyers, le d\u00e9veloppement du logement interm\u00e9diaire et la vente de logements sociaux pour g\u00e9n\u00e9rer de la tr\u00e9sorerie.<\/p>\n
L\u2019\u00e9pisode met en lumi\u00e8re un compromis partiel et des lignes de clivage persistantes sur les instruments \u00e0 mobiliser pour soutenir le logement social, entre subventions budg\u00e9taires accrues, ajustements de loyers et valorisation patrimoniale. Il intervient dans un contexte d\u2019urgence sociale et de tension sur la production de logements, avec des implications directes pour la coh\u00e9sion sociale, la lutte contre la pr\u00e9carit\u00e9 r\u00e9sidentielle et la capacit\u00e9 des organismes HLM \u00e0 investir dans la construction et la r\u00e9novation du parc.\u00a0(contenu r\u00e9sum\u00e9 en fran\u00e7ais par l’IA)Lire la Suite<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" La commission des finances de l\u2019Assembl\u00e9e nationale, r\u00e9unie le 6 novembre pour examiner les cr\u00e9dits de la mission \u00ab Coh\u00e9sion des territoires, logement et h\u00e9bergement d’urgence \u00bb du projet de 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