L\u2019Inspection g\u00e9n\u00e9rale des affaires sociales (Igas) publie un rapport sur l\u2019\u00e9volution de la p\u00e9rinatalit\u00e9 en France sur les quinze derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es. Ce travail, fond\u00e9 sur une analyse des donn\u00e9es disponibles et de l\u2019organisation territoriale de l\u2019offre de soins, constate une augmentation de la mortalit\u00e9 infantile, qui atteint 4 d\u00e9c\u00e8s pour 1 000 naissances en 2024. Cette hausse est principalement li\u00e9e \u00e0 l\u2019augmentation de la mortalit\u00e9 n\u00e9onatale et s\u2019inscrit dans un ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne multifactoriel associant facteurs d\u00e9mographiques, sociaux et \u00e9conomiques.<\/p>\n
Le rapport met en \u00e9vidence des in\u00e9galit\u00e9s territoriales de sant\u00e9, en particulier dans les outre-mer et en \u00cele-de-France, et souligne que la mortalit\u00e9 infantile en France est plus \u00e9lev\u00e9e que dans de nombreux autres pays europ\u00e9ens. La mission indique que les restructurations des maternit\u00e9s engag\u00e9es depuis plusieurs d\u00e9cennies ne suffisent pas, \u00e0 elles seules, \u00e0 expliquer cette d\u00e9gradation, et qu\u2019aucun mod\u00e8le unique d\u2019organisation territoriale optimale des maternit\u00e9s ne peut \u00eatre retenu de mani\u00e8re convaincante.<\/p>\n
Pour r\u00e9duire la mortalit\u00e9 infantile, la mission insiste sur la n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 d\u2019agir \u00e0 la fois en amont et en aval de la naissance : pendant la grossesse, afin de mieux pr\u00e9venir et rep\u00e9rer les situations \u00e0 risque, et apr\u00e8s l\u2019accouchement, pour am\u00e9liorer la prise en charge des nouveau-n\u00e9s les plus vuln\u00e9rables. Elle recommande de renforcer le r\u00f4le des services de protection maternelle et infantile (PMI), de consolider le syst\u00e8me d\u2019information en p\u00e9rinatalit\u00e9, d\u2019am\u00e9liorer le parcours p\u00e9rinatal des femmes et des jeunes enfants, et de mettre en \u0153uvre un plan strat\u00e9gique national de p\u00e9rinatalit\u00e9 pour la p\u00e9riode 2027-2030. La mission pr\u00e9conise \u00e9galement l\u2019\u00e9laboration, dans chaque territoire, d\u2019un diagnostic partag\u00e9 permettant d\u2019ajuster l\u2019organisation de l\u2019offre de p\u00e9rinatalit\u00e9 aux besoins locaux, selon une approche pragmatique centr\u00e9e sur les imp\u00e9ratifs de sant\u00e9 publique.\u00a0(contenu r\u00e9sum\u00e9 par l’IA)\u200bLire la Suite<\/a>\u200b<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" L\u2019Inspection g\u00e9n\u00e9rale des affaires sociales (Igas) publie un rapport sur l\u2019\u00e9volution de la p\u00e9rinatalit\u00e9 en France sur les quinze derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es. Ce travail, fond\u00e9 sur une analyse des donn\u00e9es disponibles […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7149,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[227,202],"class_list":["post-16530","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sante-publique-et-systeme-de-soins","tag-ia","tag-vie-publique"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16530","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16530"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16530\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/7149"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16530"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16530"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16530"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}