La Cour des comptes a rendu en juin un rapport d\u2019observations d\u00e9finitives, rendu public le 3 septembre, sur le Fonds national d\u2019accompagnement vers et dans le logement (FNAVDL), cr\u00e9\u00e9 en France en 2011 pour financer l\u2019accompagnement social des m\u00e9nages tr\u00e8s pr\u00e9caires. Ce fonds est aliment\u00e9 par le produit des astreintes financi\u00e8res vers\u00e9es par l\u2019\u00c9tat lorsqu\u2019il ne respecte pas, dans les d\u00e9lais, ses obligations de relogement au titre du droit au logement opposable (Dalo) instaur\u00e9 par la loi de 2007. Le FNAVDL finance des travailleurs sociaux charg\u00e9s de l\u2019accompagnement \u00ab vers \u00bb le logement (diagnostic, montage des dossiers, gestion budg\u00e9taire) et \u00ab dans \u00bb le logement (soutien au maintien dans les lieux, pr\u00e9vention des expulsions).<\/p>\n
Selon la Cour, le fonds pr\u00e9sente une situation financi\u00e8re tr\u00e8s exc\u00e9dentaire : entre 2020 et 2024, son volume budg\u00e9taire a doubl\u00e9 pour atteindre 70,2 M\u20ac de recettes, pour 54,7 M\u20ac de d\u00e9penses. Fin 2024, la tr\u00e9sorerie atteignait 112 M\u20ac, soit l\u2019\u00e9quivalent d\u2019environ deux ann\u00e9es de fonctionnement, avec un solde disponible de 68 M\u20ac apr\u00e8s prise en compte des engagements contractuels. Les magistrats attribuent cette accumulation \u00e0 un principe de gestion jug\u00e9 tr\u00e8s prudent et \u00e0 des difficult\u00e9s r\u00e9currentes de consommation des cr\u00e9dits sur le terrain, en l\u2019absence d\u2019outils de suivi adapt\u00e9s. Les cr\u00e9dits, d\u00e9l\u00e9gu\u00e9s aux r\u00e9gions, font l\u2019objet de reports successifs sans m\u00e9canisme de r\u00e9allocation suffisamment r\u00e9actif.<\/p>\n
Le rapport rel\u00e8ve par ailleurs des limites structurelles du dispositif dans les territoires o\u00f9 l\u2019offre de logements est insuffisante, en particulier dans les zones tendues. Il souligne que, dans ces contextes, l\u2019accompagnement social, m\u00eame de qualit\u00e9, ne peut compenser une p\u00e9nurie de logements disponibles. L\u2019\u00cele-de-France est mentionn\u00e9e comme r\u00e9gion particuli\u00e8rement concern\u00e9e, concentrant une part importante (40 %) des financements du FNAVDL, ce qui met en \u00e9vidence un enjeu d\u2019ad\u00e9quation entre les moyens d\u2019accompagnement social et les capacit\u00e9s r\u00e9elles de relogement. Ces constats interrogent les conditions d\u2019efficacit\u00e9 du FNAVDL et la coh\u00e9rence entre les m\u00e9canismes financiers issus du Dalo, la gestion d\u00e9concentr\u00e9e des cr\u00e9dits et la r\u00e9alit\u00e9 de l\u2019offre de logement pour les m\u00e9nages tr\u00e8s pr\u00e9caires.\u00a0(contenu r\u00e9sum\u00e9 par l’IA)Lire la Suite<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" La Cour des comptes a rendu en juin un rapport d\u2019observations d\u00e9finitives, rendu public le 3 septembre, sur le Fonds national d\u2019accompagnement vers et dans le logement (FNAVDL), cr\u00e9\u00e9 en 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