L\u2019Agence nationale de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 sanitaire de l\u2019alimentation, de l\u2019environnement et du travail (Anses) a \u00e9t\u00e9 saisie le 10 mai 2026 par la Direction g\u00e9n\u00e9rale de la sant\u00e9 (DGS) pour \u00e9mettre un avis sur un projet de d\u00e9cret modifiant le d\u00e9cret n\u00b0 2013-1261 du 27 d\u00e9cembre 2013 relatif \u00e0 la vente et \u00e0 la mise \u00e0 disposition du public de certains appareils utilisant des rayonnements ultraviolets. L\u2019avis est dat\u00e9 du 16 juillet 2026.<\/p>\n
Le projet de texte porte sur l\u2019encadrement des appareils \u00e9mettant des rayonnements ultraviolets (UVA, UVB, UVC) destin\u00e9s au public, notamment \u00e0 des fins esth\u00e9tiques. Il s\u2019inscrit dans un contexte o\u00f9 le Centre international de recherche sur le cancer (CIRC), institution internationale de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence en mati\u00e8re de canc\u00e9rog\u00e9n\u00e8se, a class\u00e9 en 2009 les rayonnements ultraviolets artificiels comme canc\u00e9rog\u00e8nes certains pour l\u2019\u00eatre humain, pour l\u2019ensemble du spectre UV. Ce classement constitue un \u00e9l\u00e9ment scientifique majeur justifiant un renforcement de la r\u00e9gulation.<\/p>\n
L\u2019Anses rappelle son r\u00f4le d\u2019expertise scientifique ind\u00e9pendante et pluraliste dans les domaines de l\u2019environnement, du travail et de l\u2019alimentation, ainsi que sa mission d\u2019appui aux autorit\u00e9s comp\u00e9tentes pour l\u2019\u00e9laboration des dispositions l\u00e9gislatives et r\u00e9glementaires en mati\u00e8re de gestion des risques sanitaires, conform\u00e9ment \u00e0 l\u2019article L.1313-1 du code de la sant\u00e9 publique. Ses avis sont rendus publics sur son site internet et visent \u00e0 \u00e9clairer la d\u00e9cision publique.<\/p>\n
Dans un avis ant\u00e9rieur du 30 juillet 2018, sp\u00e9cifiquement consacr\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019exposition aux ultraviolets artificiels \u00e9mis par les cabines de bronzage, l\u2019Anses avait d\u00e9j\u00e0 soulign\u00e9 le caract\u00e8re canc\u00e9rog\u00e8ne de ces expositions et recommand\u00e9 aux pouvoirs publics de prendre toute mesure de nature \u00e0 faire cesser l\u2019exposition de la population g\u00e9n\u00e9rale aux UV artificiels \u00e0 des fins esth\u00e9tiques. Le projet de d\u00e9cret soumis en 2026 s\u2019inscrit dans la continuit\u00e9 de ces constats et recommandations, dans une optique de r\u00e9duction des risques pour la sant\u00e9 publique li\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019usage d\u2019appareils UV accessibles au grand public.<\/p>\n
Les principaux acteurs impliqu\u00e9s sont la DGS, qui sollicite l\u2019expertise, l\u2019Anses, qui fournit l\u2019\u00e9valuation scientifique et l\u2019appui technique, et le CIRC, qui apporte la r\u00e9f\u00e9rence internationale en mati\u00e8re de classification des UV artificiels comme canc\u00e9rog\u00e8nes. Le cadre examin\u00e9 concerne la r\u00e9gulation de la vente et de la mise \u00e0 disposition de ces appareils sur le territoire fran\u00e7ais, avec des implications directes pour la pr\u00e9vention des cancers cutan\u00e9s et, plus largement, pour la politique de protection de la sant\u00e9 de la population. Le document disponible ne d\u00e9taille pas encore le contenu pr\u00e9cis des mesures envisag\u00e9es dans le projet de d\u00e9cret ni les \u00e9ventuelles limitations ou r\u00e9serves associ\u00e9es.\u00a0(contenu r\u00e9sum\u00e9 par l’IA)\u200bLire la Suite<\/a>\u200b<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" L\u2019Agence nationale de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 sanitaire de l\u2019alimentation, de l\u2019environnement et du travail (Anses) a \u00e9t\u00e9 saisie le 10 mai 2026 par la Direction g\u00e9n\u00e9rale de la sant\u00e9 (DGS) pour \u00e9mettre 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