La r\u00e9glementation europ\u00e9enne impose \u00e0 chaque \u00c9tat membre l\u2019\u00e9laboration d\u2019un plan de contr\u00f4le pluriannuel (PNCOPA) d\u00e9crivant les contr\u00f4les appliqu\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019ensemble de la cha\u00eene alimentaire, ainsi que la publication d\u2019un rapport annuel pr\u00e9sentant les r\u00e9sultats obtenus. En France, le rapport annuel 2021 expose la mise en \u0153uvre de ces contr\u00f4les sur toute la cha\u00eene de production et de distribution \u00ab de la fourche \u00e0 la fourchette \u00bb, couvrant \u00e0 la fois les aliments destin\u00e9s \u00e0 la consommation humaine et animale, ainsi que les animaux vivants et les v\u00e9g\u00e9taux au stade de la production primaire. Ce dispositif s\u2019inscrit dans le PNCOPA d\u00e9fini pour la p\u00e9riode 2021-2025, structur\u00e9 autour de deux enjeux majeurs : la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 sanitaire des aliments, des animaux et des v\u00e9g\u00e9taux, et la qualit\u00e9 des produits associ\u00e9e \u00e0 la loyaut\u00e9 des transactions.<\/p>\n
Plusieurs autorit\u00e9s fran\u00e7aises interviennent dans cette politique de contr\u00f4le, \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9chelon central comme local : le minist\u00e8re charg\u00e9 de l\u2019agriculture, le minist\u00e8re charg\u00e9 de la consommation, le minist\u00e8re charg\u00e9 de la d\u00e9fense, le minist\u00e8re charg\u00e9 de la sant\u00e9, ainsi que l\u2019Institut national de l\u2019origine et de la qualit\u00e9 (INAO). En 2021, plus de 5 100 agents en \u00e9quivalent temps plein ont \u00e9t\u00e9 directement mobilis\u00e9s pour organiser et r\u00e9aliser ces contr\u00f4les. Cette organisation t\u00e9moigne d\u2019une r\u00e9partition des responsabilit\u00e9s entre diff\u00e9rents minist\u00e8res et organismes, conform\u00e9ment au cadre r\u00e9glementaire europ\u00e9en encadrant la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 sanitaire et la loyaut\u00e9 des \u00e9changes sur l\u2019ensemble de la cha\u00eene alimentaire.\u00a0(contenu r\u00e9sum\u00e9 par l’IA)\u200bLire la Suite<\/a>\u200b<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" La r\u00e9glementation europ\u00e9enne impose \u00e0 chaque \u00c9tat membre l\u2019\u00e9laboration d\u2019un plan de contr\u00f4le pluriannuel (PNCOPA) d\u00e9crivant les contr\u00f4les appliqu\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019ensemble de la cha\u00eene alimentaire, ainsi que la publication d\u2019un […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7149,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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