Le 17 septembre 2026, le Comit\u00e9 europ\u00e9en de la protection des donn\u00e9es (CEPD) a adopt\u00e9 des lignes directrices sur le pouvoir des autorit\u00e9s de protection des donn\u00e9es (APD) d\u2019infliger des amendes administratives, ainsi que la version finale de ses lignes directrices sur l\u2019interaction entre le r\u00e8glement sur les services num\u00e9riques (DSA) et le RGPD.<\/p>\n
S\u2019agissant des amendes administratives, les APD des \u00c9tats membres de l\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne s\u2019accordent d\u00e9sormais sur une m\u00e9thode harmonis\u00e9e en cinq \u00e9tapes pour d\u00e9cider de l\u2019imposition d\u2019une amende. Elles v\u00e9rifient d\u2019abord si l\u2019infraction peut l\u00e9galement donner lieu \u00e0 une amende sur le fondement du RGPD ou, le cas \u00e9ch\u00e9ant, du droit national (en France, la loi Informatique et Libert\u00e9s). Elles d\u00e9terminent ensuite si l\u2019organisme mis en cause est juridiquement responsable de l\u2019infraction, la responsabilit\u00e9 pesant sur le responsable du traitement ou l\u2019entit\u00e9 li\u00e9e par la disposition viol\u00e9e. Elles appr\u00e9cient le caract\u00e8re intentionnel ou n\u00e9gligent de l\u2019infraction, la faute constituant une condition pour prononcer une amende. Elles \u00e9valuent les circonstances aggravantes et att\u00e9nuantes : en cas d\u2019infraction de caract\u00e8re mineur, une amende n\u2019est en principe pas inflig\u00e9e et un bl\u00e2me peut \u00eatre privil\u00e9gi\u00e9 ; dans les autres cas, il existe une forte pr\u00e9somption en faveur de l\u2019amende. Enfin, elles v\u00e9rifient si l\u2019amende serait effective, proportionn\u00e9e et dissuasive, en pouvant, au vu du dossier, s\u2019\u00e9carter de l\u2019approche standard.<\/p>\n
Les lignes directrices pr\u00e9sentent \u00e9galement l\u2019ensemble des mesures correctrices \u00e0 la disposition des APD nationales, en pr\u00e9cisant leur finalit\u00e9, leur champ d\u2019application et leurs articulations. Ces mesures incluent notamment avertissements, rappels \u00e0 l\u2019ordre, injonctions, limitations ou interdictions de traitement et retrait de la certification. Le CEPD fournit 14 exemples pratiques illustrant la mani\u00e8re dont les APD peuvent appr\u00e9cier les sp\u00e9cificit\u00e9s des affaires et choisir les mesures correctrices appropri\u00e9es. Ces lignes directrices font l\u2019objet d\u2019une consultation publique jusqu\u2019au 13 novembre 2026, ouverte aux autorit\u00e9s, organismes publics et priv\u00e9s, chercheurs et autres parties prenantes, afin de recueillir leurs observations.<\/p>\n
Parall\u00e8lement, \u00e0 l\u2019issue d\u2019une consultation publique, le CEPD a adopt\u00e9 la version finale de ses lignes directrices relatives \u00e0 l\u2019interaction entre la l\u00e9gislation sur les services num\u00e9riques (DSA) et le RGPD. Ces travaux concernent le cadre europ\u00e9en de r\u00e9gulation des services num\u00e9riques et la protection des donn\u00e9es personnelles, et pr\u00e9sentent un int\u00e9r\u00eat direct pour les autorit\u00e9s nationales de protection des donn\u00e9es, dont la CNIL en France, ainsi que pour les administrations charg\u00e9es du suivi de la mise en \u0153uvre du RGPD et du DSA.\u00a0(contenu r\u00e9sum\u00e9 par l’IA)\u200bLire la Suite<\/a>\u200b<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Le 17 septembre 2026, le Comit\u00e9 europ\u00e9en de la protection des donn\u00e9es (CEPD) a adopt\u00e9 des lignes directrices sur le pouvoir des autorit\u00e9s de protection des donn\u00e9es (APD) d\u2019infliger des 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