\u200bL\u2019Organisation internationale du Travail (OIT) publie une nouvelle note consacr\u00e9e au r\u00f4le des travailleurs et entreprises de l\u2019\u00e9conomie informelle dans le commerce en Afrique. Selon cette note, plus des trois quarts des emplois li\u00e9s au commerce sur le continent sont des emplois informels. Malgr\u00e9 ce poids \u00e9conomique, les travailleurs de l\u2019\u00e9conomie informelle, les petites et micro-entreprises (MSMEs), ainsi que les acteurs du commerce transfrontalier informel sont peu associ\u00e9s aux d\u00e9cisions qui affectent leurs activit\u00e9s.<\/p>\n
Le document de l\u2019OIT propose des pistes pour renforcer leur participation aux processus de d\u00e9cision et au dialogue social, notamment dans le contexte des politiques commerciales et des accords de libre-\u00e9change en Afrique, dont la Zone de libre-\u00e9change continentale africaine (AfCFTA). Il met en avant le r\u00f4le potentiel des organisations de travailleurs, d\u2019employeurs, des coop\u00e9ratives et d\u2019autres formes d\u2019organisation collective pour structurer la repr\u00e9sentation de ces acteurs dans les cha\u00eenes d\u2019approvisionnement mondiales et dans l\u2019\u00e9laboration des politiques du travail et du commerce.<\/p>\n
La note identifie comme enjeu principal l\u2019int\u00e9gration des travailleurs informels et des petites entreprises dans les m\u00e9canismes de dialogue social et de gouvernance des politiques commerciales, afin de mieux prendre en compte leurs conditions d\u2019emploi, leur protection sociale et leurs besoins en mati\u00e8re de travail d\u00e9cent. Elle souligne l\u2019importance d\u2019adapter les politiques de l\u2019emploi et du commerce aux r\u00e9alit\u00e9s de l\u2019\u00e9conomie informelle en Afrique, sans d\u00e9tailler toutefois de mesures op\u00e9rationnelles sp\u00e9cifiques.\u00a0\u200b\u200b (contenu r\u00e9sum\u00e9 par l’IA) Lire la Suite<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u200bL\u2019Organisation internationale du Travail (OIT) publie une nouvelle note consacr\u00e9e au r\u00f4le des travailleurs et entreprises de l\u2019\u00e9conomie informelle dans le commerce en Afrique. Selon cette note, plus des trois […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7127,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[200,227],"class_list":["post-19742","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-travail-emploi-et-formation-professionnelle","tag-oit","tag-ia"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19742","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=19742"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19742\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/7127"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=19742"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=19742"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=19742"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}