La Haute Autorit\u00e9 de sant\u00e9 (HAS) engage l\u2019\u00e9laboration de recommandations de bonnes pratiques professionnelles sur l\u2019accompagnement des personnes pr\u00e9sentant une surdic\u00e9cit\u00e9 et suivies par des \u00e9tablissements et services sociaux et m\u00e9dico-sociaux (ESSMS). La surdic\u00e9cit\u00e9 est d\u00e9finie comme un handicap rare r\u00e9sultant de l\u2019association, \u00e0 des degr\u00e9s variables, d\u2019une d\u00e9ficience visuelle et d\u2019une d\u00e9ficience auditive qui ne se compensent pas. Trois cat\u00e9gories sont distingu\u00e9es : la surdic\u00e9cit\u00e9 primaire (d\u00e9ficiences pr\u00e9sentes d\u00e8s la naissance ou pr\u00e9coces), secondaire (une d\u00e9ficience pr\u00e9coce, la seconde apparaissant plus tard) et tertiaire (survenant au cours de la vie, le plus souvent dans un contexte de vieillissement).<\/p>\n
La HAS souligne que la surdic\u00e9cit\u00e9 recouvre une diversit\u00e9 de situations, pouvant relever \u00e0 la fois des maladies \u00e9volutives et du vieillissement. Elle a un impact direct sur les actes de la vie quotidienne, la communication, l\u2019acc\u00e8s \u00e0 l\u2019information, l\u2019autonomie et la participation \u00e0 la vie sociale. En raison de cette complexit\u00e9, elle n\u00e9cessite des modalit\u00e9s d\u2019accompagnement coordonn\u00e9es, adapt\u00e9es et continues sur l\u2019ensemble du parcours de vie.<\/p>\n
Les recommandations ont pour objectif principal d\u2019am\u00e9liorer la qualit\u00e9 des accompagnements propos\u00e9s aux personnes pr\u00e9sentant une surdic\u00e9cit\u00e9 dans les ESSMS, quel que soit leur \u00e2ge, leur lieu de vie, leur type de surdic\u00e9cit\u00e9 ou leur situation. Elles visent \u00e0 fournir aux professionnels des rep\u00e8res communs pour identifier les situations de surdic\u00e9cit\u00e9, \u00e9valuer les besoins, adapter les pratiques aux capacit\u00e9s, aux choix et \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9volution de chaque personne, et soutenir l\u2019autod\u00e9termination. Elles ont \u00e9galement pour finalit\u00e9 de renforcer l\u2019appui aux proches aidants et la coordination entre acteurs tout au long du parcours de vie, en tenant compte de contextes d\u2019accompagnement vari\u00e9s, en \u00e9tablissement comme \u00e0 domicile.<\/p>\n
Ces recommandations concernent l\u2019ensemble des personnes atteintes de surdic\u00e9cit\u00e9, sans restriction d\u2019\u00e2ge ni de type d\u2019accompagnement, et s\u2019adressent \u00e0 l\u2019ensemble des professionnels exer\u00e7ant dans les ESSMS au sens de l\u2019article L. 312-1 du code de l\u2019action sociale et des familles. Aucun calendrier, chiffre ou dispositif r\u00e9glementaire sp\u00e9cifique n\u2019est pr\u00e9cis\u00e9 \u00e0 ce stade, le document pr\u00e9sentant surtout le cadre et les objectifs g\u00e9n\u00e9raux du travail engag\u00e9 par la HAS.\u00a0(contenu r\u00e9sum\u00e9 par l’IA)\u200bLire la Suite<\/a>\u200b<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" La Haute Autorit\u00e9 de sant\u00e9 (HAS) engage l\u2019\u00e9laboration de recommandations de bonnes pratiques professionnelles sur l\u2019accompagnement des personnes pr\u00e9sentant une surdic\u00e9cit\u00e9 et suivies par des \u00e9tablissements et services sociaux et […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4149,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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