Les autorit\u00e9s sanitaires fran\u00e7aises (Direction g\u00e9n\u00e9rale de la sant\u00e9, Assurance maladie, Sant\u00e9 publique France et ANSM) rappellent, \u00e0 l\u2019approche de l\u2019hiver, les moyens de pr\u00e9vention des infections respiratoires aigu\u00ebs, en insistant sur la compl\u00e9mentarit\u00e9 de la vaccination contre la grippe et le Covid-19, de la pr\u00e9vention de la bronchiolite chez les nourrissons et des gestes barri\u00e8res pour r\u00e9duire les formes graves et prot\u00e9ger les personnes vuln\u00e9rables.<\/p>\n
Le bilan \u00e9pid\u00e9miologique de l\u2019hiver 2025-2026 fait \u00e9tat d\u2019une saison grippale particuli\u00e8rement intense. Pr\u00e8s de 115 000 passages aux urgences pour syndrome grippal ont \u00e9t\u00e9 enregistr\u00e9s, dont environ 20 % ont conduit \u00e0 une hospitalisation. Environ 1 600 \u00e9pisodes de cas group\u00e9s attribu\u00e9s \u00e0 la grippe ont \u00e9t\u00e9 signal\u00e9s dans les \u00e9tablissements m\u00e9dico-sociaux. Pendant la p\u00e9riode \u00e9pid\u00e9mique, 12 140 d\u00e9c\u00e8s en exc\u00e8s toutes causes confondues ont \u00e9t\u00e9 recens\u00e9s, ce qui classe cette saison parmi les plus intenses depuis 2011. La bronchiolite a pr\u00e9sent\u00e9 une dynamique saisonni\u00e8re d\u2019intensit\u00e9 relativement faible chez les nourrissons, probablement li\u00e9e \u00e0 la campagne de pr\u00e9vention contre le virus respiratoire syncytial (VRS) via la vaccination maternelle ou l\u2019administration d\u2019anticorps monoclonaux. La circulation du SARS-CoV-2 est rest\u00e9e faible durant l\u2019hiver 2025-2026, sans impact notable sur le recours aux soins.<\/p>\n
Les populations particuli\u00e8rement expos\u00e9es au risque de complications sont les personnes \u00e2g\u00e9es, les personnes atteintes de maladies chroniques ou immunod\u00e9prim\u00e9es, les femmes enceintes et les nourrissons. Les autorit\u00e9s insistent sur l\u2019adoption pr\u00e9coce, avant la circulation intense des virus, des mesures de pr\u00e9vention par l\u2019ensemble de la population.<\/p>\n
La campagne de vaccination contre la grippe saisonni\u00e8re 2026-2027 se d\u00e9roulera du 13 octobre 2026 au 31 janvier 2027 en France hexagonale et en m\u00e9tropole. \u00c0 Mayotte, elle a d\u00e9but\u00e9 le 8 septembre 2026 ; \u00e0 La R\u00e9union, elle est programm\u00e9e du 4 mai au 31 octobre 2026. La vaccination est prioritairement recommand\u00e9e aux personnes de 65 ans et plus, aux femmes enceintes, aux personnes atteintes de maladies chroniques ou immunod\u00e9prim\u00e9es, aux professionnels de sant\u00e9 et aux personnes en contact r\u00e9gulier et prolong\u00e9 avec des personnes \u00e0 risque de grippe s\u00e9v\u00e8re. Pour ces publics cibl\u00e9s, le vaccin est pris en charge \u00e0 100 % par l\u2019Assurance maladie. La vaccination peut \u00e9galement \u00eatre propos\u00e9e aux enfants de 2 \u00e0 17 ans sans maladie chronique, avec une prise en charge \u00e0 65 %. Les personnes non cibl\u00e9es par les recommandations peuvent se faire vacciner mais sans prise en charge du vaccin ni de l\u2019injection par l\u2019Assurance maladie. La grippe est rappel\u00e9e comme pouvant entra\u00eener des formes graves et des complications, la vaccination contribuant \u00e0 r\u00e9duire ces risques chez les personnes \u00e0 risque.\u00a0(contenu r\u00e9sum\u00e9 par l’IA)Lire la Suite<\/a>\u200b<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Les autorit\u00e9s sanitaires fran\u00e7aises (Direction g\u00e9n\u00e9rale de la sant\u00e9, Assurance maladie, Sant\u00e9 publique France et ANSM) rappellent, \u00e0 l\u2019approche de l\u2019hiver, les moyens de pr\u00e9vention des infections respiratoires aigu\u00ebs, en 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