Le Conseil \u00e9conomique, social et environnemental (CESE) publie un document contributif sur le projet de loi de finances (PLF) pour 2027 afin de formuler des pr\u00e9conisations cibl\u00e9es \u00e0 l\u2019attention du Gouvernement et des parlementaires. Cette contribution vise \u00e0 faire valoir les positions de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile organis\u00e9e sur les choix budg\u00e9taires de l\u2019\u00c9tat, dans une perspective de long terme, en s\u2019appuyant sur les constats et recommandations d\u00e9j\u00e0 produits par le CESE dans ses travaux \u00e9conomiques, sociaux et environnementaux. Le document ne reprend toutefois qu\u2019une partie de ces constats et pr\u00e9conisations, l\u2019ensemble des avis demeurant disponible en ligne.<\/p>\n
Le PLF, \u00e9labor\u00e9 chaque ann\u00e9e par le Gouvernement, fixe pour l\u2019ann\u00e9e suivante l\u2019ensemble des recettes et d\u00e9penses de l\u2019\u00c9tat, en pr\u00e9cisant la nature, le montant et l\u2019affectation des ressources et des charges publiques. Une fois adopt\u00e9 en Conseil des ministres, il est d\u00e9pos\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019Assembl\u00e9e nationale, puis examin\u00e9 et vot\u00e9 par l\u2019Assembl\u00e9e nationale et le S\u00e9nat dans un d\u00e9lai maximum de 70 jours, pour une adoption au plus tard le 31 d\u00e9cembre.<\/p>\n
S\u2019agissant plus sp\u00e9cifiquement du logement, le CESE analyse l\u2019article 7 du PLF 2027, pr\u00e9sent\u00e9 par le Gouvernement comme une r\u00e9orientation des soutiens publics vers le logement familial et de longue dur\u00e9e. Deux \u00e9volutions majeures sont mentionn\u00e9es. D\u2019une part, le pr\u00eat \u00e0 taux z\u00e9ro (PTZ), aide de l\u2019\u00c9tat \u00e0 l\u2019accession \u00e0 la propri\u00e9t\u00e9 pour une r\u00e9sidence principale sous conditions de ressources, serait ouvert aux m\u00e9nages qui attendent un enfant ou ont la charge d\u2019un enfant de moins de trois ans, m\u00eame s\u2019ils ont d\u00e9j\u00e0 b\u00e9n\u00e9fici\u00e9 d\u2019un PTZ, cette d\u00e9rogation n\u2019\u00e9tant possible qu\u2019une seule fois par b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiaire. D\u2019autre part, le plafond l\u00e9gal annuel de d\u00e9pense du PTZ, actuellement fix\u00e9 \u00e0 2,1 milliards d\u2019euros, serait supprim\u00e9. Le Gouvernement justifie ces mesures par la baisse de la natalit\u00e9 et les besoins de logements adapt\u00e9s qui en d\u00e9coulent. Ces orientations pr\u00e9sentent des enjeux budg\u00e9taires et sociaux potentiels en mati\u00e8re de soutien aux familles et d\u2019acc\u00e8s au logement, que le CESE entend \u00e9clairer dans le cadre du d\u00e9bat parlementaire sur le PLF 2027.\u00a0(contenu r\u00e9sum\u00e9 par l’IA)\u200bLire la Suite<\/a>\u200b<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Le Conseil \u00e9conomique, social et environnemental (CESE) publie un document contributif sur le projet de loi de finances (PLF) pour 2027 afin de formuler des pr\u00e9conisations cibl\u00e9es \u00e0 l\u2019attention du 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