Le Cadre int\u00e9gr\u00e9 de classification de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 alimentaire (CICSA), dont l\u2019OMS est membre, a publi\u00e9 une alerte sur l\u2019ins\u00e9curit\u00e9 alimentaire et la malnutrition au Soudan. L\u2019alerte signale un risque croissant de famine dans certaines zones du Darfour et du Kordofan, o\u00f9 la situation se d\u00e9t\u00e9riore rapidement sous l\u2019effet combin\u00e9 des conflits arm\u00e9s, des d\u00e9placements massifs de population, d\u2019une s\u00e9cheresse s\u00e9v\u00e8re et d\u2019un financement insuffisant de l\u2019aide humanitaire. Une s\u00e9cheresse li\u00e9e au ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne El Ni\u00f1o affecte environ la moiti\u00e9 du pays, r\u00e9duisant la disponibilit\u00e9 des denr\u00e9es alimentaires, provoquant une hausse des prix et d\u00e9gradant les moyens de subsistance, ce qui renforce les impacts des violences et des d\u00e9placements. Des niveaux jug\u00e9s alarmants d\u2019ins\u00e9curit\u00e9 alimentaire et de malnutrition aigu\u00eb sont constat\u00e9s dans plusieurs localit\u00e9s, y compris de nouvelles zones o\u00f9 la situation devient pr\u00e9occupante.<\/p>\n
L\u2019alerte souligne que l\u2019acc\u00e8s aux soins de sant\u00e9 est extr\u00eamement limit\u00e9, voire inexistant dans certains endroits, et que l\u2019eau potable se rar\u00e9fie. Cette combinaison accro\u00eet la vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9 des populations \u00e0 la malnutrition, aux maladies infectieuses et \u00e0 la mortalit\u00e9, avec un risque accru de formes graves de pathologies comme le chol\u00e9ra et la rougeole chez les personnes sous-aliment\u00e9es. Le syst\u00e8me de sant\u00e9 soudanais est d\u00e9crit comme gravement affaibli par les conflits, les d\u00e9placements, les attaques visant les services de sant\u00e9 et des p\u00e9nuries chroniques de financement. Depuis le 15 avril 2023, l\u2019OMS a recens\u00e9 228 attaques contre les services de sant\u00e9, ayant caus\u00e9 2055 morts et 817 bless\u00e9s.<\/p>\n
Le CICSA formule plusieurs recommandations prioritaires : mettre fin aux hostilit\u00e9s et prot\u00e9ger les civils ainsi que les syst\u00e8mes alimentaires, d\u2019approvisionnement en eau et de sant\u00e9 ; garantir un acc\u00e8s humanitaire s\u00fbr et durable, notamment le long des lignes de front au Kordofan du Nord et au Kordofan occidental ; \u00e9tendre les interventions humanitaires int\u00e9gr\u00e9es \u00e0 vis\u00e9e salvatrice ; et assurer un financement flexible, pr\u00e9visible et \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9chelle n\u00e9cessaire.<\/p>\n
L\u2019OMS est pr\u00e9sent\u00e9e comme un acteur central de la r\u00e9ponse sanitaire et nutritionnelle au Soudan. En 2026, l\u2019Organisation a assur\u00e9 des formations, livr\u00e9 des fournitures et apport\u00e9 divers appuis \u00e0 161 centres op\u00e9rationnels de stabilisation nutritionnelle \u00e0 travers le pays. Entre janvier et ao\u00fbt, ces centres ont pris en charge plus de 26 000 enfants souffrant de malnutrition aigu\u00eb s\u00e9v\u00e8re avec complications m\u00e9dicales. L\u2019alerte met ainsi en \u00e9vidence un cumul de crises alimentaire, nutritionnelle, sanitaire et s\u00e9curitaire, n\u00e9cessitant une intensification coordonn\u00e9e des r\u00e9ponses humanitaires et un renforcement des syst\u00e8mes essentiels, dans un contexte de financements jug\u00e9s insuffisants.\u00a0(contenu r\u00e9sum\u00e9 par l’IA)Lire la Suite<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Le Cadre int\u00e9gr\u00e9 de classification de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 alimentaire (CICSA), dont l\u2019OMS est membre, a publi\u00e9 une alerte sur l\u2019ins\u00e9curit\u00e9 alimentaire et la malnutrition au Soudan. L\u2019alerte signale un risque […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10577,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[62,227],"class_list":["post-21013","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sante-publique-et-systeme-de-soins","tag-oms","tag-ia"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21013","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=21013"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21013\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/10577"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=21013"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=21013"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=21013"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}