Une journ\u00e9e annuelle de l\u2019Observatoire prospectif des m\u00e9tiers et des qualifications (OPMQ), organis\u00e9e par France comp\u00e9tences aux Salons de l\u2019Aveyron \u00e0 Paris, a r\u00e9uni plus de 130 participants autour de la prospective des m\u00e9tiers et des qualifications \u00e0 l\u2019horizon 2035. Les \u00e9changes ont port\u00e9 sur la mani\u00e8re dont l\u2019exercice \u00ab Prospective des M\u00e9tiers et Qualifications 2035 \u00bb peut \u00e9clairer les acteurs sectoriels, sur les d\u00e9marches d\u2019anticipation mises en \u0153uvre par les branches professionnelles et les Op\u00e9rateurs de comp\u00e9tences (Opco), sur la place de l\u2019intelligence artificielle (IA) dans ces travaux et dans les futurs Engagements de d\u00e9veloppement de l\u2019emploi et des comp\u00e9tences (Edec) sectoriels, ainsi que sur l\u2019appropriation de ces outils par les partenaires sociaux.<\/p>\n
Le Haut-Commissariat \u00e0 la Strat\u00e9gie et au Plan et la Dares (Direction de l\u2019Animation de la recherche, des \u00c9tudes et des Statistiques) ont pr\u00e9sent\u00e9 les principaux choix m\u00e9thodologiques et contraintes de l\u2019exercice PMQ 2035. Celui-ci int\u00e8gre la strat\u00e9gie nationale bas-carbone et les effets de l\u2019IA, et tient compte des flux de nouveaux dipl\u00f4m\u00e9s et des d\u00e9parts \u00e0 la retraite afin d\u2019estimer les besoins en emploi par familles de m\u00e9tiers. Ces travaux constituent un socle de r\u00e9f\u00e9rence pour les branches et Opco dans la d\u00e9finition de leurs politiques de formation, de certification et d\u2019anticipation des besoins de comp\u00e9tences.<\/p>\n
La branche des services de l\u2019automobile utilise d\u00e9j\u00e0 ces \u00e9l\u00e9ments pour projeter ses besoins en emploi et ajuster sa strat\u00e9gie de d\u00e9veloppement des comp\u00e9tences. L\u2019Opco Sant\u00e9 a pr\u00e9sent\u00e9 les r\u00e9sultats d\u2019une \u00e9tude prospective sur la branche de l\u2019hospitalisation priv\u00e9e publi\u00e9e en 2021, ainsi que ceux d\u2019un deuxi\u00e8me barom\u00e8tre emploi-formation interbranche publi\u00e9 en 2025. Ce barom\u00e8tre met l\u2019accent sur plusieurs enjeux transversaux importants pour les politiques de l\u2019emploi et du travail : emploi des seniors, mobilit\u00e9 des salari\u00e9s et risques professionnels. Ces analyses doivent alimenter une nouvelle \u00e9tude prospective interbranche pr\u00e9vue pour 2027.<\/p>\n
Au niveau institutionnel, la ministre d\u00e9l\u00e9gu\u00e9e \u00e0 l\u2019enseignement et \u00e0 la formation professionnels et \u00e0 l\u2019apprentissage, Sabrina Roubache, a soulign\u00e9 le caract\u00e8re central de l\u2019implication des partenaires sociaux dans les travaux des OPMQ au regard des enjeux nationaux. Le directeur g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de France comp\u00e9tences, St\u00e9phane Lardy, a indiqu\u00e9 que cette 6e \u00e9dition annuelle est centr\u00e9e sur la mani\u00e8re de mieux appr\u00e9hender les mutations et besoins en comp\u00e9tences. Il a \u00e9galement annonc\u00e9 l\u2019\u00e9volution du moteur de recherche du site \u00ab la Grande Biblioth\u00e8que \u00bb de France comp\u00e9tences, qui sera am\u00e9lior\u00e9 avec la contribution des utilisateurs et dont le p\u00e9rim\u00e8tre devrait \u00eatre \u00e9largi aux travaux des Carif-Oref (Centres d\u2019animation et de ressources de l\u2019information sur la formation \u2013 Observatoires r\u00e9gionaux emploi formation), renfor\u00e7ant ainsi l\u2019outillage des acteurs publics et paritaires en mati\u00e8re de suivi et d\u2019anticipation des emplois et des comp\u00e9tences.\u00a0(contenu r\u00e9sum\u00e9 par l’IA)\u200bLire la Suite<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Une journ\u00e9e annuelle de l\u2019Observatoire prospectif des m\u00e9tiers et des qualifications (OPMQ), organis\u00e9e par France comp\u00e9tences aux Salons de l\u2019Aveyron \u00e0 Paris, a r\u00e9uni plus de 130 participants autour de 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