L\u2019Institut for Fiscal Studies (IFS) publie une analyse des effets distributifs et de bien-\u00eatre d\u2019un compl\u00e9ment de pension progressif, \u00e0 partir de donn\u00e9es administratives allemandes. L\u2019\u00e9tude s\u2019int\u00e9resse \u00e0 la fa\u00e7on dont un dispositif de majoration des pensions, con\u00e7u de mani\u00e8re progressive, modifie la r\u00e9partition des revenus de retraite et le niveau de bien-\u00eatre des retrait\u00e9s dans le syst\u00e8me de retraite allemand.<\/p>\n
Le travail repose sur l\u2019exploitation de donn\u00e9es administratives d\u00e9taill\u00e9es, ce qui permet d\u2019identifier pr\u00e9cis\u00e9ment les b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiaires, les montants per\u00e7us et les effets sur la distribution des pensions. L\u2019Allemagne sert ici de cas d\u2019\u00e9tude pour \u00e9valuer comment un compl\u00e9ment de pension cibl\u00e9, vers\u00e9 selon des crit\u00e8res de revenu ou de carri\u00e8re, peut r\u00e9duire les in\u00e9galit\u00e9s entre retrait\u00e9s et am\u00e9liorer la protection des bas revenus \u00e0 la retraite.<\/p>\n
L\u2019analyse met en avant les effets redistributifs du suppl\u00e9ment de pension progressif : am\u00e9lioration relative de la situation des retrait\u00e9s aux pensions les plus modestes, effets plus limit\u00e9s ou nuls pour les pensions moyennes et \u00e9lev\u00e9es, et impact global sur la structure de la distribution des revenus de retraite. Le travail examine \u00e9galement les effets sur le bien-\u00eatre, entendus comme les gains de revenu ajust\u00e9s des pr\u00e9f\u00e9rences individuelles et des conditions du syst\u00e8me, sans toutefois pr\u00e9senter dans la synth\u00e8se de d\u00e9tail chiffr\u00e9 sur l\u2019ampleur exacte de ces gains.<\/p>\n
Les auteurs soulignent les implications de ce type de mesure pour les politiques publiques de retraite : r\u00f4le potentiel des compl\u00e9ments progressifs comme instrument de lutte contre la pauvret\u00e9 des personnes \u00e2g\u00e9es, importance de la pr\u00e9cision du ciblage via les donn\u00e9es administratives, et n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 de mettre en balance objectifs redistributifs, co\u00fbt budg\u00e9taire et incitations li\u00e9es aux parcours professionnels. L\u2019\u00e9tude, centr\u00e9e sur l\u2019Allemagne, est susceptible d\u2019int\u00e9resser les administrations fran\u00e7aises dans une perspective de comparaison internationale des dispositifs de suppl\u00e9ments de retraite et de leurs effets sur la r\u00e9partition des revenus des retrait\u00e9s. (contenu r\u00e9sum\u00e9 en fran\u00e7ais par l’IA) \u00a0Lire la Suite<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" L\u2019Institut for Fiscal Studies (IFS) publie une analyse des effets distributifs et de bien-\u00eatre d\u2019un compl\u00e9ment de pension progressif, \u00e0 partir de donn\u00e9es administratives allemandes. L\u2019\u00e9tude s\u2019int\u00e9resse \u00e0 la fa\u00e7on […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10418,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[231,227,226],"class_list":["post-21673","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-travail-emploi-et-formation-professionnelle","tag-ifs","tag-ia","tag-sources-etrangeres"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21673","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=21673"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21673\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/10418"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=21673"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=21673"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/veilles-affaires-sociales.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=21673"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}